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What
are the past and current major industries
in
the watershed basin?
Emmit,
one of our Middle School students, reports that the past major
industries in the watershed basin were: lumber, tanneries, iron and
steel plants, grist mills, paper mills, stove works, distilleries,
rolling mills, and retailing. Many industries that were in the
Fishing Creek Watershed used the water to power the mills. Fishing
Creek helped the towns grow up around the industries.
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McHenry
Distillery in Benton, 1912 |
Jamison City
Sawmill Workers |
Past
Industries
Distillery:
Benton (2)
Lumber:
Elk Grove (1) Jamison City (1)
The
lumber was used to build houses, the bark of trees for tanning, and
the land cleared for farming.
Tanneries:
Buckhorn (1) Orangeville (1) Jamison City (1)
A
tannery is a place where they tan hides using hemlock bark.
Iron:
Bloomsburg (2) Lightstreet (2)
The
iron was derived from iron ore
Copper
Smelter: Central (1)
A
copper smelter is a place where they extract impurities from copper.
Grist
Mills: Benton (2) Lightstreet (2)
The
grist mill at Lightstreet used water from Fishing Creek and was in
operation up to 1940.
Button
Factories: Lightstreet (2)
The
button factory was converted fron the grist mill at Lightstreet.
Buttons were made from the shells of clams.
Paper
Mills: Benton (2) Stillwater (2) Huntington Mills (1)
The
paper mill near Stillwater was called Paperdale. It produced high
quality paper for many years, but then then switched to the
production of butcher paper. It existed in the 1800's.
Wrapping
paper was the first product at the mill in Lightstreet. Then in
1882, the mill began making waterproof cartridge paper for the Dupont
Powder Company.
Carpet:
Bloomsburg (3)
The
carpet was made out of colored skeins of yarn.
Silk:
Bloomsburg (3)
Silk
is made for clothing and other fabric products.
Molasses
Factory: Buckhorn (1)
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